Other purposes of the general assembly were to vote on and pass legislation and make civil decisions. Greece a country united by its name, but divided by its ways. This resulted in the creation of a fair system, allowing citizens of all socioeconomic classes to participate in it. No movies or comic books; just history. In Sparta there were two kings who led the army and ruled their city-state. Even after getting married, a Spartan soldier would continue staying in the army barrack. The people of Athens were interested in arts, music, and intellectual pursuits.
Athens was renowned as a center of wisdom and learning. Athens had slaves, but the slaves had a chance of buying their freedom. This established Athens as the most powerful city-state. The children and the women in the society were not allowed to vote, but they were still considered citizens men were also citizens but not the slaves or foreigners living in Athens these people were called metics. Unlike Sparta, men were not forced to join the army, they had the freedom to do anything that they desired. Fine pottery and bronze work was produced.
The conditions under which slaves work and live varies greatly by the time and location of which the slaves lived. While Sparta kept themselves isolated from their neighbors, Athens kept themselves in contact with everyone. The two most dominating city-states in Greece of their time, Athens and Sparta, were great rivals with two very different ways of life. All of the above set a common foundation for both cultures and influenced. The best age for marriage, according to the state, was thirty for a man and twenty for a woman, and celibacy was a crime. Yet when we examine this tradition, we come to realise that here, as in every other aspect of Spartan life, was the exercise of intense control and the enforcement of uniformity. Using the chart above, representatives can find criticisms of the other city-state while praising their own.
Not an inherently fertile land, there was a gulf between rich and poor. At twelve, the boy was deprived of all his clothes but one outer garment, and was made to sleep outside. Athens cares more about education. All men were encouraged to lend their wives to those men considered exceptional, so that Sparta might have the finest children possible. The replacement was an archon, at first chosen for life, and then restricted in tenure, first to 10 years, and then, in 683B. .
Most would find it easier to find more similarities among these two groups of mighty people. Solon encouraged the export of olive oil and other such products, aiding to the economy. Chapman University Compare and Contrast Self Administered Test The assignment for this week is to compare and contrast the results from three self administered tests we took in class. Both advertisements use different marketing promotions technique to try to get the attention and win over their… 1507 Words 7 Pages Old Story Time and Macbeth 4. At the first sight, Athens and Sparta had quite a few similarities culturally and politically. Firstly, I will present Athens and Sparta generally. They were the only people who could be landowners and were expected to serve in the army even though they had to buy their own equipment.
Sparta and Athens were both polytheistic; Sparta's patron saint was Ares and Athens' was Athena. Spartan culture was centered on loyalty to the state and military service. They should decide for different social roles. Citizen women were free to move around and enjoyed a great deal of freedom. Athens eventually developed a taste for conquest and tried to bring all Greece under its sway. Another difference involved the two cities' views about their proper relationship with the rest of the Greeks.
Some eighty years after the , according to the traditional chronology, from the north took place and eventually led to the rise of classical Sparta — famous as a martial power, foe of the Persian Empire, and eventual conqueror of Athens. As for the social aspect of the two dominant ancient poleis, Sparta was more extreme than Athens. Sparta had two concurrent kings, the reason for which has yet to be determined; but possibly to compromise between rival houses, or to avoid the perils of absolutism. However, both of these civilizations were known for completely different reasons. Next, move on to a discussion of the differences between a modern U.
Pesistratus and his sons built upon that foundation, creating a society entirely unlike the Spartan, where the true power was in the hands of the middle classes in temporary alliance with the poor. Council of 500 was charged with administering decisions made by the Assembly. Education Which valued choral dance and music? There are many different advantages and disadvantages to life in both Athens and Sparta, but if I had to choose one to live in I would most likely choose Athens. The Spartans emphasized only on expanding their power and gaining control over other kingdoms while the Athenians also grew infrastructure wise in ancient times. Children were systematically determined at birth whether they were weak or strong and left to die of exposure if deemed unfit to serve the state's army. On the other hand, the ruler of Athens is elected annually. The Senate draughted legislation, formulated public policy, and functioned as a kind of Supreme Court for capital crimes.